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H
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Halide
Refrigerants - Refrigerants containing halogen chemicals. |
 | Halide Torch - A propane torch used in
the process of leak checking.
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Halogens
- Substance containing fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine. |
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Hanger
– A device attached to walls or other structure for support of pipe
lines. |
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Head
– Is another word for Pressure. |
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Head,
Static - Is the amount of pressure a pump has to work against. |
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Head,
Total Static - Static head from the surface of the supply source to the
free discharge surface. |
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Head
Friction - Head required to overcome friction of the interior surface
of a conductor and between fluid particles in motion. |
 | Head Pressure - The discharge pressure
in the system.
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Head
Pressure Control - A Pressure actuated safety
control which opens electrical circuit if high-side pressure
becomes too high. |
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Head
Velocity - Height of fluid equivalent to its velocity pressure inflowmg
fluid. |
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Header
- A piping arrangement where several pipes are distributed from one
common pipe. |
 | Heat - Basic form of energy that may
be partially converted into other forms of energy.
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Heat Anticipator - Is a wire-wound
variable resistor that is placed near the bimetal element of a thermostat to
provide extra sources of heat to help prevent the thermostat from allowing
the system to overheat the room. Connected in series with the R-W
circuit. Causes the spiral bi-metal element to open before room
set-point is reached.
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Heat Content- See total heat.
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Heat Exchanger - A refrigeration component used to transfer heat from
one source to another. |
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Heat
Intensity – The heat in a substance as measured by the dry bulb
temperature. |
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Heat
Lag - The time it takes for heat to travel through a substance. |
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Heat
Leakage -Flow of heat through a substance. |
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Heat
Load – The amount of heat removed by a given system over a 24hour
period. |
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Heat Source - The area or media from
which heat is removed from . |
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Heat
of Compression - Mechanical energy of pressure changed into energy of
heat. |
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Heat
of Fusion - Heat released from a substance when a change of state occurs
from a liquid to solid state. |
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Heat
of Respiration - Process by which oxygen and carbohydrates are
assimilated by a substance; also when carbon dioxide and water are given off
by a substance. |
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Heat
Recovery System - Produces and stores hot water by transferring heat
from condenser to cooler water. |
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Heat Sink - The area or media where heat
is absorbed into. |
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Heat
Transfer - Movement of heat from one body or substance to another. |
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Heat
Transfer Module - Primary system of heat transfer in a glycol water
solution forced-air furnace. The heat transfer module contains the ignitor,
burner, and primary solution-circulating coil. |
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Heating
Coil - Heat transfer device consisting of a coil of piping, which
releases heat. |
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Heating
Control – A device that controls the temperature of a substance by
operating a unit which releases heat. |
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Heating
Value - Amount of heat
which may be obtained by burning a fuel. The heating value is usually
expressed in Btu per lb |
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Hermetic
Compressor – A sealed compressor that the internal motor is not
serviceable. housing. |
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Hermetic
Motor - Compressor drive motor sealed within same casing which
contains compressor. |
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Hermetic
system - Refrigeration system which has a compressor driven by a motor contained in compressor dome or housing.
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Hertz
(Hz) - Correct terminology for cycles per second. |
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Hg.
(MERCURY) - Heavy silver-white metallic element; only metal that is liquid
at ordinary room temperature. |
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High
Efficiency Gas Furnace – A furnace with efficiencies from 85 to 95
percent. |
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High
Side – The side of the refrigeration system that the condensing takes
place. |
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High
Pressure Cut Out – See head Pressure Control |
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High
Side Float – A metering device that controls the level of the liquid
refrigerant in the high-pressure side of the device. |
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High-Vacuum
Pump – A pump that can create a vacuum in the 1000 to 1 micron range. |
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Hollow-Tube
Gasket – A sealing device made of rubber or plastic with tubular cross
section. |
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Holdover - The ability to stay cold
after heat removal from the evaporator stops. |
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Horsepower-A unit of power. Work
done at a rate of 33,000 foot-pounds per minute, or 550 foot -pounds per
second. |
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Hot
Gas Bypass – A piping system that by passes hot refrigerant gas from
condenser into low-pressure side. |
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Hot
Gas Defrost - Defrosting
system in which hot refrigerant gas from the high side is directed through
evaporator for short period of time and at predetermined intervals, in order
to remove frost from evaporator. |
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Hot
Junction - That part of thermoelectric circuit which releases heat. |
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Hot
water Heating System – A system in which water is circulated through
heating coils |
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Hot
Wire – The wire that has the voltage difference between it and ground. |
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Humidifier
– A device used to add humidity to a space. |
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Humidistat
- A control which is operates the humidifier and is affected by changing
humidity |
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Humidity
– Is Moisture in the air. |
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HVAC- Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning |
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Hydraulics
- Branch of physics having to do with the mechanical properties of
water and other liquids in motion. |
 | Hydrocarbons - A series of
chemicals of similar chemical nature ranging from methane through butane
, octane ... to heave oils.
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 | Hydrochloric Acid - An acid formed
when appreciable quantity of moisture are present in A CFC or methyl
chloride.
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 | Hydrolysis - Reaction of a CFC with
water . Acids are generally formed.
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 | Hydrostatic Pressure - The pressure
created when trying to compress a liquid.
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Hydrometer
- A instrument used to measure
specific gravity of a liquid. |
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Hydraulic
– A heating system which circulates a heated fluid, usually water,
through baseboard coils by means of a circulating pump which is controlled
by a thermostat. |
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Hygrometer
– An instrument used to measure the amount of moisture in the air. |
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Hygroscopic -
Ability of a substance to absorb and release moisture and change physical
dimensions as its moisture content changes. |
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